英语可说prevent sb to do sth吗汉语可说“阻止某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说 prevent sb to do sth，遇此情况可改说 prevent sb ) doing sth或prevent sb’s doing sth。

如：■我们一定要防止疾病蔓延。

误：We must prevent the disease to spread.

正：We must prevent the disease ) spreading.

■大雨使他不能来。

误：The rain prevented him to come.

正：The rain prevented his ) coming.

正：The rain prevented his coming.

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